How Urine Test Strips Work & How to Read Results

Urine test strips are commonly used for routine screening and general health monitoring. They provide quick, visual results by reacting to substances present in a urine sample.

This guide explains how urine test strips work, what common test parameters indicate, and how to read results using the colour chart provided with the test.

 

How Urine Test Strips Work

Urine test strips contain multiple reagent pads. Each pad reacts to a specific substance when dipped into a urine sample. After a short waiting period, the colour of each pad is compared to the reference chart included with the test.

Results should always be read within the recommended time window to ensure accuracy.

 

Common Parameters on Urine Test Strips

Depending on the type of strip, urine test strips may screen for multiple parameters such as pH, protein, glucose, ketones, blood, nitrite, and leukocytes.

Each parameter provides general screening information and should be interpreted using the included instructions.

 

Reading the Colour Chart

Colour charts are designed to provide a clear visual comparison. Match the colour on the test pad to the closest colour on the chart within the specified time frame.

Lighting conditions and timing can affect colour interpretation, so results should be read carefully and consistently.